ICM 2011

 

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ICM 2011 Tutorials include:


 

High Efficiency Video Coding

Abstract

High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC), also known as H.265, is a new standard under development jointly by the ISO and ITU-T. The Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) and Video Coding Experts Group (VCEG) have formed a Joint Collaborative Team on Video Coding (JCT-VC) to develop the new standard so that it is ready for publication in the middle of 2013. The new international standard, HEVC/H.265, will allow motion video to be stored on various storage media, as well as transmitted and/or received over existing and future networks, in a very efficient way. More specifically, HEVC/H.265 is expected to achieve essentially the same video quality as AVC/H.264while requiring as little as 1/3 of the bit rate.

An HEVC/H.265 compliant encoder selects between inter and intra coding for block-based coding of each picture. Inter coding uses motion vectors for block-based inter prediction to exploit temporal statistical dependencies between different pictures. Intra coding uses various spatial prediction modes to exploit spatial statistical dependencies within a picture. Motion vectors and intra prediction modes are specified in HEVC/H.265 for a variety of block partitions and sizes of the picture to be encoded. The prediction residual, i.e., the difference between the original picture and the predicted picture, is then transformed using a multiple transforms to remove spatial correlation inside the residual blocks, before it is quantized, discarding less important visual information while forming a close approximation to the original picture. Finally, the motion vector(s)and/or intra prediction mode(s) are combined with the quantized transform coefficients, and then entropy-encoded using either variable length coding or arithmetic coding.

HEVC/H.265 will adopt several new techniques that will permit compliant encoders to achieve high compression efficiency. Such techniques will include the use of:

  • Coding unit tree structures (with 8x8 to 64x64 luminance samples),

  • Multiple prediction units,

  • Transform unit tree structures (with up to 3 layers),

  • Transform block sizes of 4x4 to 32x32 samples,

  • Mode-dependent transforms for 4x4 blocks,

  • Spatial intra prediction (34 angular directions and planar),

  • Adaptive intra smoothing,

  • Intra chroma prediction using luminance samples,

  • Adaptive interpolation filtering for luminance samples (1/4-sample, 8-tap),

  • Advanced motion vector prediction,

  • In-loop filtering (de-blocking filtering and wiener-based filtering), and

  • Context adaptive binary arithmetic coding with increased bit precision.

We will present an overview of HEVC/H.265, including a brief history and a summary of the target markets. We will then provide a detailed presentation of all of the HEVC/H.265 major blocks, while also explaining the new standard’s sources of high compression efficiency. We will conclude our presentation with a summary of objective and subjective video coding results that will illustrate the advantage(s) of the new standard over its predecessors.

Qualifications of the instructors

Faouzi Kossentini received the B.S., M.S., and Ph.D. degrees from the Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America, in 1989, 1990, and 1994, respectively. Dr. Kossentini has been since 2009 the President & CEO of eBrisk Video Inc., a Canadian company that specializes in the area of H.265-based video communications. From 2006 to 2008, Dr. Kossentini had been the Director of Technology, Encoder Products, for Digital Media Networks, Service Provider Video Technology Group, Cisco

Then, Dr. Kossentini led a team of market researchers and technology leaders, whose aim was to create encoder product development strategies given the market demands and the available encoding technologies. Dr. Kossentini also continued to serve as the General Manager of UB Video Tunisia, a Company he founded in 2003, which was acquired by Cisco in February 2006.
From 2000 to 2006, Dr. Kossentini had been the President and Chief Executive Officer of UB Video, which he founded and made a world-wide leader in H.264 video encoding technology, developing products that are widely used today in the video conferencing and broadcast markets. UB Video was acquired by Cisco in February 2006.
From 1996 to 2003, Dr. Kossentini had been an assistant professor and then an associate professor at the department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of British Columbia, doing research in the areas of signal processing, communications and multimedia. Then, he had also been a technical consultant to various North American companies such as Image Power, where he had also acted as Chief Technology Officer from 1998 to 2000.
From 1994 to 1995, Dr. Kossentini had been a Research Scientist at Nichols Research Corporation, which develops technology solutions for NASA and the US Department of Defense.
Dr. Kossentini has co-authored more than 200 journal papers, conference papers, book chapters, patents and popular technical white papers. He has also led in numerous international ISO and ITU-T activities involving the standardization of JBIG-2, JPEG-2000, H.263 and H.264 (a.k.a. MPEG-4 AVC).
Dr. Kossentini is a senior member of the IEEE. He had served the IEEE as a Vice General Chair for the 2000 International Conference on Image Processing, and as an associate editor for the Transactions on Image Processing and the Transactions on Multimedia. Most recently, he has served the IEEE as the Technical Chair for the 2008 International Conference on Image Processing, in the area of Implementation of Image and Video Processing Systems.

 

Mohamed Ali BEN AYED was born in Sfax, Tunisia, in 1966. He received his B.S. degree in computer engineering from Oregon State University and M.S. degree in electrical engineering from Georgia Institute of Technology in 1988, his DEA, Ph.D., and HDR degrees in electronics engineering from Sfax National School of Engineering in 1998, 2004, and 2008 respectively. He is currently an Associate Professor in the department of communication at Sfax High Institute of Electronics and Communication.

He was a co-funder of Ubvideo Tunisia in the techno-pole El-GHAZLA Tunis, an international leader company in the domain of video coding technology. He is a member of a research team since 1994 at (LETI - Sfax) in the domain of electronics and information technology, and a reviewer in many international and national journals and conferences.
His current research interests include DSP and VHDL implementation of digital algorithms for multimedia services, and development of digital video compression algorithms.


 

RFID Technology: A methodology of evaluating its impact through modelling and simulation

Background knowledge expected of the participants

No background knowledge is required of the participants as a primer on RFID technology will be presented in the tutorial. A presentation of RFID: Radio frequency identification (RFID) has been considered as “one of the most pervasive computing technologies in history” (Roberts, 2006 p. 56). However, RFID concept is not new. It is a wireless Automatic Identification and Data Capture (AIDC) that uses radio waves to identify “tagged” product without human intervention. RFID adoption is moving from niches applications such as antitheft systems, luggage tracking systems in airports, electronic toll collection systems (Smith and Konsynki, 2003), mobile commerce (Fosso Wamba et al., 2007) to more broader applications such as warehouse and supply chain optimization (Lefebvre et al., 2006).

Objectives

The main objective of the tutorial is to present an academic methodology that uses modelling and simulation to evaluate the impact of RFID technology on organisations. A primer on the technology will also be presented as if to widespread use is rather recent. Moreover, we are going to discuss some challenges and problems which can arise during a RFID technology implementation.

Qualifications of the instructors

Habib Hamam obtained the B.Eng. and M.Sc. degrees in information processing from the Technical University of Munich, Germany 1988 and 1992, and the PhD degree in Physics and applications in telecommunications from Université de Rennes I conjointly with France Telecom Graduate School, France 1995. He also obtained a postdoctoral diploma, “Accreditation to Supervise Research in Signal Processing and Telecommunications”, from Université de Rennes I in 2004

He is currently a full Professor in the Department of Electrical Engineering at the Université de Moncton and a Canada Research Chair holder in “Optics in Information and Communication Technologies”. He is an IEEE senior member and a registered professional engineer in New-Brunswick. He is among others associate editor of the IEEE Canadian Review, member of the editorial boards of Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing - John Wiley & Sons - and of Journal of Computer Systems, Networking, and Communications - Hindawi Publishing Corporation. His research interests are in optical telecommunications, Wireless Communications, diffraction, fiber components, optics of the eye, RFID, Human-Machine interaction and E-Learning.
Habib Hamam is a CompTIA RFID+ Certified Professional.
Abderrazak Hachani received a Bachelor in applied physics ‘electronic’ from the University of Bizerte, Tunisia 2002. He obtained his M.Sc. Degrees in Telecommunications and Instrumentation respectively from the National School of engineer of Tunis, Tunisia 2004 and the National Institute of applied Science and Technology, Tunisia 2004. He is currently preparing his Ph.D. in 6’TEL laboratory @ SUP’COM Tunisia. He stared his RFID consulting activities since 2OO4, where he participated in several international RFID projects as instructor, system designer, project manager and business developer. He is reviewer in Wireless Personal Communication Journal – Springer and IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference. Besides his RFID consulting activities, he is assistant researcher in ESPRIT – Tunisia. His research interests are in RFID, RTLS, WSN, and Smart Home.
Abderrazak Hachani is a consultant in RFID systems.


 

Current-Mode Analog Processing: Circuits Design and Applications

Background knowledge expected of the participants

The tutorial is appropriate for participants with background and knowledge in basic electronics including biasing, modelling, circuit analysis, and frequency response and some experiences in the design of basic analog integrated circuits.

Objectives

The main objective of this tutorial is to present the current mode approach and techniques currently used in the design of CMOS analog integrated circuits and systems. First, a comprehensive introduction to the current mode approach and voltage mode approach will be discussed. The main CMOS Properties of the current conveyors, differential transconductance and transimpedance circuits will also be done. The different techniques proposed in literature to design different voltage controlled current sources (VCCS) are presented (including the consideration of huge and controlled transconductor gain). In a second part of the tutorial, we will focus on a number of applications including the recent design of a 13.56MHz RFID CMOS transceiver, High frequency current mode controlled CMOS oscillators and other Low-voltage and low-power applications based CMOS inverters in transconductance mode.

Qualifications of the instructors

Hervé Barthélemy obtained has received the MSc degree in Electrical Engineering in 1992 and the PhD degree in Electronics from the University of Paris XI Orsay, France in 1996. In 2002 he received the “HDR” (Habilitation à Diriger les Recherches) degree from the University of Provence, Aix-Marseille I, France. From 1996 to 2000 he was an Assistant Professor at the Institut Supérieur d’Electronique de la Méditerranée (ISEM) in Toulon, France. In 2000 he joined the University of Provence where is has been a full Professor in 2005.

Since September 2007, Prof. H. Barthélemy joined the University of Sud-Toulon-Var, France. Since 2005 he has been the managing director of the Integrated Circuits Design Team at the Institut of Matériaux Microélectronique and Nanosciences de Provence (IM2NP). The team, located in Toulon and Marseille, currently counts 10 Researchers and 12 PhD students and is involved in research projects connected with academy and industry. Hervé Barthélemy his member of the project commission of the french “pôle de compétitivité SCS” (Solutions Communicantes. Sécurisées) and he regularly serves as expert for the French National Research Agency (ANR). He is the author or co-author of multiple publications in international journals and conference proceeding. He is the co-author of an article in the Encyclopaedia of Electrical and Electronic Engineering published by Wiley (USA) in 1999 and co-authored US patents. He has served as Track Chair for the IEEE NEWCAS, MIDWEST and ICECS conferences. He was also the Technical Program co-Chair for the IEEE International conference NEWCAS 2011. Hervé Barthélemy is on the editorial board for the Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Proceecing Journal and he serves as an associate editor for IEEE Transactions Circuits & Systems II for the period 2011-2012. He research interests include analog signal processing, Analog RF, Analog CMOS Instrumentation and wireless sensors.

Stéphane MEILLERE has received the Engineer degree in Microelectronics from the ISEN-Toulon, Institut Supérieur d’Electronique et du Numérique, Toulon, France in 2000 and the M.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees from the University of Provence Aix-Marseille I, France, in 2000 and 2004, respectively, all in Microelectronics. From 2003 to 2005, he worked as a Research Engineer at the ISEN-Toulon. Since 2005 he joined the University of Provence as an Assistant Professor.

His research interests are mainly in the design of full custom ASICs and analog integrated circuits. He integrated in the same time the Integrated Circuits Design Team at the Institut of Matériaux Microélectronique and Nanosciences de Provence (IM2NP). He worked on different research project with academy and industry.

 

 

 

 

 

Important Dates

- August 7, 2011

Paper Submission

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September 28, 2011 :
 Acceptance Notification

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October 18, 2011
  Final Submission

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November 10, 2011:
    Registration


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December 19-22:
    ICM 2011